Showing posts with label Family Welfare Boards. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Family Welfare Boards. Show all posts

Wednesday, 11 July 2018

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN MOBILE BILL IS NOT PAID

Besides paying for a rooftop over your head and keeping the lights on, a phone bill is presumably the highest priority on your list as an "essential" month to month cost. If you don't pay your cell phone bill, your record will go into overdue debts. Your telecommunication company could cut your telephone off so you can't make or get calls. If steps are not taken, chances are that you don't find a way to manage the debts, your record will default and the agreement will be dropped. The telecommunications companies would then be able to make a move to recover the extraordinary bill, following the ordinary debt collection process.
Your inability to settle your month to month mobile bills won't make you criminally liable, for this is the only breach of what you and the telecommunications organization have settled upon.
Unpaid bill process by the companies
At the point when a bill has been sent to you, however, the payment is not done by the date there will be following strategy taken by the telecommunication industries:
·         If the bill is not paid by end of the month a reminder will be sent by the company to pay the bill on a due date.
·         If after the due date the payment is not received, the telecommunication company will disconnect your mobile service and it will not reconnect until the full payment of the outstanding bill is done.
·         If the payment is done through cheque, payment will be considered to be gotten when the cheque is received at the company’s office.
·         Restoring services may be chargeable- reactivation
·         We maintain all authority to charge a late payment fee.
·         If the payment of the outstanding amount is not completed then the contract will be terminated and legal action will be started to recuperate the debt.
·         In some cases passing of the remarkable sum (counting any late payment or interest charges) to a debt-collecting office to gather the cash for the company.
·         Data about debt might be imparted to different associations that give credit.

Step by step process
1.      Barring
At the point when more than 2 bills stay pending, the service gets barred. That is, you won't have the capacity to use any of the Chargeable services provided by the company. You get various warning and demands and calls from them to pay them the bill. Once you pay the bill services resumes within 30 minutes of payment. Regardless of whether you guarantee to pay, they will continue services for the next 72 Hours.
2.      Suspending
All services including free services of your number like incoming calls will be banned and the number will be disconnected. You get calls and request to the other number or your email address which you have submitted to them. Services resume within 48 hours of payment and when payment is done in full. Regardless of whether you guarantee to pay, they will continue services for the next 72 Hours.
3.      Disconnection
When the service to the number gets permanently disconnected, it won't continue regardless of whether payment is done in full as the number is permanently disconnected. You will have to go through all procedure of taking another connection like you have gone through in the beginning. There is no guarantee that the same number would be allotted to you.
4.      Recovery 1
Attempts like calling the client in their alternative number which he enlisted, sending Emails and notwithstanding going to the client at his address will be done on various circumstances. Eventually, they will attempt to take out any sum which they can. That is, for instance, if you have 3200 Rs charge pending, They will call up you and begin negotiation, beginning from 3000. They will state to from pay Rs3000 and give an offer of waiving off Rs 200 and to resume service within 4 hours of payment. Most fix a sum and pays. Yet, services won't continue.
5.      Recovery 2
Here, another group experiences the CDR (call detail record) of the client. Takes out a few numbers which client has called frequently and make calls to those number and mention to them thatYour (companion/sibling/sister/child/father) has not paid the bill and influenced a major debt to xx company and mention of taking a legal action on them.
6.      Recovery 3
Their legal counsel calls in any of your number which you use now or relative, companion or anybody and will request that you make payment at any of the closest companies stores or they will send you a legal notice. Due date this time will be short and the will act to be a little rude.
7.      Legal Notice
To the address which you have enrolled while taking a connection, they will send a legal notice. More often than not, they don't continue to encourage except if it's a major sum or something unique is connected. As your PAN is included, your credit score in CIBIL goes down if the companies have tied up with CIBIL.


Wednesday, 2 August 2017

498-A: Recent Supreme Court Judgment

The Indian legal system is faced by the contradictory duality of victims fighting desperately for justice on one side, while innocent persons are trapped in the shackles of law by frivolous litigations; and striking the right balance of stringency of law at a level where the innocent are not put in turmoil, while at the same time the wrongdoers do not escape the clutches of law, is a task in itself. In a recent decision, the Supreme Court gave a landmark verdict in relation to S. 498-A IPC which may easily pass off as one of the most misused provisions of our criminal law system, to the effect that now arrest can be made under the section only after obtaining some incriminating evidence against the accused.
Title: Rajesh Sharma and Ors v State of UP and Anr.
Case No.: CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1265 OF 2017
Coram:
·         Adarsh Kumar Goel
·         Uday Umesh Lalit

Matter:
The Court addressed the issue of prevalent misuse of S.498-A IPC (Cruelty by husband and family), and examined whether any directions are called for to prevent the same. The amicus curie appointed by the Court conducted a study on the matter, and the Court considered it in addition to the factual circumstance at hand. The appeal was filed by the family of the husband against the Order of the HC to rope in all the family members in the case of dowry and domestic abuse filed against the husband by his wife. The wife had accused the parents, brother and sister of the husband in addition to the husband himself.

Decision of the Court:
The Court ruled that allegations against all family members cannot be taken in face value when in normal course it may only be the husband or his parents who perpetrated the cruelty. The Court observed that misuse of the provision often led to harassment and arrest of even innocent family members including grandparents, minor children, siblings, etc.
The Court passed Directions to:
·         Set up Family Welfare Boards under DLSAs in every Distt.
·         The Committee is to look into every complaint filed u/s 498-A IPC,
·         Report must be submitted by them to the Authority;
·         No arrest must be made prior to the Report being received;
·         The parties may reach a settlement
·         Investigation under the Section be made by a designated Investigating Officer of the area
·         But these directions will not apply to the offences involving tangible physical injuries or death.
·         Consider bail to the accused on the same day if Notice sent to opposite party at least a day prior, etc.

Relevant portions of the Judgment:
“….accepted that there is a growing tendency to abuse the said provision to rope in all the relatives…on the strength of vague and exaggerated allegations without there being any verifiable evidence of physical or mental harm or injury….”

“…..this results in harassment and even arrest of innocent family members, including women and senior citizens…”